Alternativas de Tratamiento para la Osteítis Alveolar
Osteítis Alveolar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31984/oactiva.v8i1.608Palabras clave:
osteítis alveolar, tratamiento, alveolitis seca.Resumen
Objetivo: El propósito de esta revisión bibliográfica fue describir las principales Alternativas de Tratamiento para la Osteítis Alveolar. Materiales y métodos: Se efectuó una búsqueda en artículos desde el 2010 hasta la presente fecha, usando diversas bases digitales científicas como: Scielo, Medigraphic, PubMed, Elsevier y ResearchGate, de las cuales se seleccionaron artículos relacionados con la Osteítis Alveolar y los diferentes tratamientos descritos para tratar dicha patología. Se recopilaron 39 publicaciones de revistas científicas en idioma inglés y español que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Conclusiones: Una de las alternativas más empleadas para prevenir y tratar la AO es el uso de PRCGF, ya que los resultados son significativamente superiores en cuanto a la reducción del dolor y aceleración del proceso de curación de la herida, además su procedimiento de preparación es simple, factible y económicamente más rentable debido a que es un tratamiento autólogo.
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1. Hussain I, Singh S, Jain H, Kumar S, Anand K, Batool N, et al. A prospective randomised clinical study on evaluation of platelet-rich fibrin versus zinc oxide eugenol in the management of alveolar osteitis. Oral Surgery. 2017 August; 11: p. 41-49.
2. Gowda G, Viswanath D, kumar M, Umashankar D. Dry Socket (Alveolar Osteitis): Incidence, Pathogenesis, Prevention and Management. Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology. 2013 January; 25(3): p. 196-199.
3. Çebi A. Evaluation of the effects of intra-alveolar irrigation with clindamycin, rifampicin and sterile saline in alveolar osteitis treatment. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 December; 121(6): p. 680-683.
4. Morales B. Alternativas de tratamiento para la osteítis alveolar (alveolo seco) y revisión de la literatura. Rev ADM. 2011 Septiembre; 68(6): p. 278-282.
5. Kolokythas A, Olech E, Miloro M. Alveolar Osteitis: A Comprehensive Review of Concepts and Controversies. Int J Dent.. 2010 June; 2010.
6. Singh M, Ranganatha N. INCIDENCE ETIOLOGY AND TREATMENT OF ALVEOLAR OSTEITIS. International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Research. 2016 January; 3(1): p. 1167-1170.
7. Mamoun J. Dry Socket Etiology, Diagnosis, and Clinical Treatment Techniques. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 April; 44(2): p. 52-58.
8. Rakhshan V. Common risk factors of dry socket (alveolitis osteitis) following dental extraction: A brief narrative review. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 November; 119(5): p. 407-411.
9. Karnure M, Munot N. Review on conventional and novel techniques for treatment of Alveolar osteitis. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. 2013 August; 6(3): p. 13-17.
10. Wright C, Mistry V, Smyth JSW, Innes N, Lamont T. The use of chlorhexidine in the prevention of alveolar osteitis after third molar extractions. Evid Based Dent. 2018 March; 23(19): p. 18-19.
11. Osunde O, Anyanechi C, Bassey G. Prevention of alveolar osteitis after third molar surgery: Comparative study of the effect of warm saline and chlorhexidine mouth rinses. Niger J Clin Pract. 2017 April; 20(4): p. 470-473.
12. Halabi D, Escobar J, Alvarado C, Martinez N, Muñoz C. Chlorhexidine for prevention of alveolar osteitis: a randomised clinical trial. Journal of Applied Oral Science. 2018 September; 26.
13. Rodríguez M, Bravo M, Sánchez J, Muñoz E, Romero M, Baca P. Effectiveness of 1% versus 0.2% chlorhexidine gels in reducing alveolar osteitis from mandibular third molar surgery: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013 July; 18(4): p. 693-700.
14. Torres D, Gutierrez J, Hita P, Magallanes N, Flores R, Basallote M, et al. Randomized, double-blind study of effectiveness of intra-alveolar application of chlorhexidine gel in reducing incidence of alveolar osteitis and bleeding complications in mandibular third molar surgery in patients with bleeding disorders. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 June; 68(6): p. 1322-1326.
15. Rubio J, Garcia J, Hueto J, González J, Raspall G, Mareque J. Effect of intra-alveolar placement of 0.2% chlorhexidine bioadhesive gel on the incidence of alveolar osteitis following the extraction of mandibular third molars. A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 January; 20(1): p. 117-122.
16. Requena S, Funes I. Effectiveness of intra-alveolar chlorhexidine gel in reducing dry socket following surgical extraction of lower third molars. A pilot study. J Clin Exp Dent. 2016 April; 8(2): p. 160-163.
17. Freudenthal N, Sternudd M, Jansson L, Wannfors K. A double-blind randomized study evaluating the effect of intra-alveolar chlorhexidine gel on alveolar osteitis after removal of mandibular third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 April; 73(4): p. 600-605.
18. Mostafa N, Alqahtani A, Hasna M, Alhokail A, Aladsani A. A randomized clinical trial compared the effect of intra-alveolar 0.2 % Chlorohexidine bio-adhesive gel versus 0.12% Chlorohexidine rinse in reducing alveolar osteitis following molar teeth extractions. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 January; 20(1): p. 82-87.
19. Millones P, Huamaní W. Efectividad de la antibioticoterapia en la reducción de la frecuencia de alveolitis seca postexodoncia simple. Ensayo clínico aleatorizado de grupos en paralelo, controlado y ciego simple. Revista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial. 2016 Diciembre; 38(4): p. 181-187.
20. Bender L, Boostrom H, Varricchio C, Zuanon M, Celiksoy V, Sloan A, et al. A novel dual action monolithic thermosetting hydrogel loaded with lidocaine and metronidazole as a potential treatment for alveolar osteitis. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2020 January; 149: p. 85-94.
21. Özveri B, Işık G, Özden M, Günbay S, Günbay T. Effect of concentrated growth factors on frequency of alveolar Osteitis following partially-erupted mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized controlled clinical study. BMC Oral Health. 2020 August; 20(1): p. 222-230.
22. Kamal A, Salman B, Abdul N, Qabbani A, Samsudin A. The Efficacy of Concentrated Growth Factor in the Healing of Alveolar Osteitis: A Clinical Study. International Journal of Dentistry. 2020 May; 2020.
23. King E, Cerajewska T, Locke M, Claydon N, Davies M, West N. The Efficacy of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors for the Treatment of Alveolar Osteitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 June; 76(6): p. 1150-1159.
24. Xu J, Xia R. Efficacy of plasma rich in growth factor used for dry socket management: a systematic review. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019 November; 24(6): p. 704-711.
25. Eshghpour M, Dastmalchi P, Nekooei A, Nejat A. Effect of platelet-rich fibrin on frequency of alveolar osteitis following mandibular third molar surgery: a double-blinded randomized clinical trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014 August; 72(8): p. 1463-1467.
26. Kumar A, Kumar L, Madhuri M, Kumar S, Lajpat , Shams S, et al. Effect of Platelet Rich Fibrin on Frequency of Alveolar Osteitis Following Mandibular Third Molar Surgery. Annals of International Medical and Dental Research. 2020 September; 6(6): p. 20-24.
27. Rastogi S, Choudhury R, Kumar A, Manjunath S, Sood A, Upadhyay H. Versatility of platelet rich fibrin in the management of alveolar osteitis-A clinical and prospective study. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2018 December; 8(3): p. 188-193.
28. Paul S, Choudhury R, Kumari N, Rastogi S, Sharma A, Singh V, et al. Is treatment with platelet-rich fibrin better than zinc oxide eugenol in cases of established dry socket for controlling pain, reducing inflammation, and improving wound healing? J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 April; 45(2): p. 76-82.
29. Pal U, Pratap B, Verma V. Comparative evaluation of zinc oxide eugenol versus gelatin sponge soaked in plasma rich in growth factor in the treatment of dry socket: An initial study. Contemporary Clinical Dentistry. 2013 March; 4(1): p. 37–41.
30. Rashed S, Ahmed E, Zaied A. Evaluation of Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) versus Alvogyl and Zinc Oxide and Eugenol (ZOE) packing in the Management of Alveolar Osteitis: A prospective randomized clinical study. EGYPTIAN DENATL JOURNAL. 2019 April; 65(2): p. 1005-1013.
31. Suchánek J, Ivančaková R, Mottl R, Browne K, Pilneyová K, Pilbauerová N, et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Medical Device for Treatment of Alveolar Osteitis-Clinical Study. J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 October; 16(19): p. 3698-3707.
32. Dubovina D, Mihailović B, Bukumirić Z, Vlahović Z, Miladinović M, Miković M, et al. The use of hyaluronic and aminocaproic acid in the treatment of alveolar osteitis. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2016 November; 73(11): p. 1010-1015.
33. Tarakji B, Saleh L, Umair A, Azzeghaiby S, Hanouneh S. Systemic review of dry socket: aetiology, treatment, and prevention. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 April; 9(4): p. 10-13.
34. Chaurasia N, Upadhyaya C, Dixit S. Comparative Study to Determine the efficacy of Zinc Oxide Eugenol and Alveogyl in Treatment of Dry Socket. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2017 September; 15(59): p. 203-206.
35. Faizel S, Thomas S, Yuvaraj V, Prabhu S, Tripathi G. Comparision between neocone, alvogyl and zinc oxide eugenol packing for the treatment of dry socket: a double blind randomised control trial. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015 June; 14(2): p. 312-320.
36. Supe N, Choudhary S, Yamyar S, Patil K, Choudhary A, Kadam V. Efficacy of Alvogyl (Combination of Iodoform + Butylparaminobenzoate) and Zinc Oxide Eugenol for Dry Socket. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2018 July; 8(2): p. 193-199.
37. Vergara A. Alveolitis seca: una revisión de la literatura. Revista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial. 2014 December; 36(4): p. 169-173.
38. Grimaldo F. Fisiología de la hemostasia. Revista Mexicana de Anestesiología. 2017 Septiembre; 40(2): p. 398-400.
39. Martínez M, López B, Parra I. Pruebas de laboratorio para la evaluación de la función de las plaquetas. Rev Latinoam Patol Clin Med Lab. 2015 Septiembre; 62(4): p. 245-252.
2. Gowda G, Viswanath D, kumar M, Umashankar D. Dry Socket (Alveolar Osteitis): Incidence, Pathogenesis, Prevention and Management. Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology. 2013 January; 25(3): p. 196-199.
3. Çebi A. Evaluation of the effects of intra-alveolar irrigation with clindamycin, rifampicin and sterile saline in alveolar osteitis treatment. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 December; 121(6): p. 680-683.
4. Morales B. Alternativas de tratamiento para la osteítis alveolar (alveolo seco) y revisión de la literatura. Rev ADM. 2011 Septiembre; 68(6): p. 278-282.
5. Kolokythas A, Olech E, Miloro M. Alveolar Osteitis: A Comprehensive Review of Concepts and Controversies. Int J Dent.. 2010 June; 2010.
6. Singh M, Ranganatha N. INCIDENCE ETIOLOGY AND TREATMENT OF ALVEOLAR OSTEITIS. International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Research. 2016 January; 3(1): p. 1167-1170.
7. Mamoun J. Dry Socket Etiology, Diagnosis, and Clinical Treatment Techniques. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 April; 44(2): p. 52-58.
8. Rakhshan V. Common risk factors of dry socket (alveolitis osteitis) following dental extraction: A brief narrative review. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 November; 119(5): p. 407-411.
9. Karnure M, Munot N. Review on conventional and novel techniques for treatment of Alveolar osteitis. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. 2013 August; 6(3): p. 13-17.
10. Wright C, Mistry V, Smyth JSW, Innes N, Lamont T. The use of chlorhexidine in the prevention of alveolar osteitis after third molar extractions. Evid Based Dent. 2018 March; 23(19): p. 18-19.
11. Osunde O, Anyanechi C, Bassey G. Prevention of alveolar osteitis after third molar surgery: Comparative study of the effect of warm saline and chlorhexidine mouth rinses. Niger J Clin Pract. 2017 April; 20(4): p. 470-473.
12. Halabi D, Escobar J, Alvarado C, Martinez N, Muñoz C. Chlorhexidine for prevention of alveolar osteitis: a randomised clinical trial. Journal of Applied Oral Science. 2018 September; 26.
13. Rodríguez M, Bravo M, Sánchez J, Muñoz E, Romero M, Baca P. Effectiveness of 1% versus 0.2% chlorhexidine gels in reducing alveolar osteitis from mandibular third molar surgery: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013 July; 18(4): p. 693-700.
14. Torres D, Gutierrez J, Hita P, Magallanes N, Flores R, Basallote M, et al. Randomized, double-blind study of effectiveness of intra-alveolar application of chlorhexidine gel in reducing incidence of alveolar osteitis and bleeding complications in mandibular third molar surgery in patients with bleeding disorders. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 June; 68(6): p. 1322-1326.
15. Rubio J, Garcia J, Hueto J, González J, Raspall G, Mareque J. Effect of intra-alveolar placement of 0.2% chlorhexidine bioadhesive gel on the incidence of alveolar osteitis following the extraction of mandibular third molars. A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 January; 20(1): p. 117-122.
16. Requena S, Funes I. Effectiveness of intra-alveolar chlorhexidine gel in reducing dry socket following surgical extraction of lower third molars. A pilot study. J Clin Exp Dent. 2016 April; 8(2): p. 160-163.
17. Freudenthal N, Sternudd M, Jansson L, Wannfors K. A double-blind randomized study evaluating the effect of intra-alveolar chlorhexidine gel on alveolar osteitis after removal of mandibular third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 April; 73(4): p. 600-605.
18. Mostafa N, Alqahtani A, Hasna M, Alhokail A, Aladsani A. A randomized clinical trial compared the effect of intra-alveolar 0.2 % Chlorohexidine bio-adhesive gel versus 0.12% Chlorohexidine rinse in reducing alveolar osteitis following molar teeth extractions. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 January; 20(1): p. 82-87.
19. Millones P, Huamaní W. Efectividad de la antibioticoterapia en la reducción de la frecuencia de alveolitis seca postexodoncia simple. Ensayo clínico aleatorizado de grupos en paralelo, controlado y ciego simple. Revista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial. 2016 Diciembre; 38(4): p. 181-187.
20. Bender L, Boostrom H, Varricchio C, Zuanon M, Celiksoy V, Sloan A, et al. A novel dual action monolithic thermosetting hydrogel loaded with lidocaine and metronidazole as a potential treatment for alveolar osteitis. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2020 January; 149: p. 85-94.
21. Özveri B, Işık G, Özden M, Günbay S, Günbay T. Effect of concentrated growth factors on frequency of alveolar Osteitis following partially-erupted mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized controlled clinical study. BMC Oral Health. 2020 August; 20(1): p. 222-230.
22. Kamal A, Salman B, Abdul N, Qabbani A, Samsudin A. The Efficacy of Concentrated Growth Factor in the Healing of Alveolar Osteitis: A Clinical Study. International Journal of Dentistry. 2020 May; 2020.
23. King E, Cerajewska T, Locke M, Claydon N, Davies M, West N. The Efficacy of Plasma Rich in Growth Factors for the Treatment of Alveolar Osteitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 June; 76(6): p. 1150-1159.
24. Xu J, Xia R. Efficacy of plasma rich in growth factor used for dry socket management: a systematic review. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019 November; 24(6): p. 704-711.
25. Eshghpour M, Dastmalchi P, Nekooei A, Nejat A. Effect of platelet-rich fibrin on frequency of alveolar osteitis following mandibular third molar surgery: a double-blinded randomized clinical trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014 August; 72(8): p. 1463-1467.
26. Kumar A, Kumar L, Madhuri M, Kumar S, Lajpat , Shams S, et al. Effect of Platelet Rich Fibrin on Frequency of Alveolar Osteitis Following Mandibular Third Molar Surgery. Annals of International Medical and Dental Research. 2020 September; 6(6): p. 20-24.
27. Rastogi S, Choudhury R, Kumar A, Manjunath S, Sood A, Upadhyay H. Versatility of platelet rich fibrin in the management of alveolar osteitis-A clinical and prospective study. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2018 December; 8(3): p. 188-193.
28. Paul S, Choudhury R, Kumari N, Rastogi S, Sharma A, Singh V, et al. Is treatment with platelet-rich fibrin better than zinc oxide eugenol in cases of established dry socket for controlling pain, reducing inflammation, and improving wound healing? J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 April; 45(2): p. 76-82.
29. Pal U, Pratap B, Verma V. Comparative evaluation of zinc oxide eugenol versus gelatin sponge soaked in plasma rich in growth factor in the treatment of dry socket: An initial study. Contemporary Clinical Dentistry. 2013 March; 4(1): p. 37–41.
30. Rashed S, Ahmed E, Zaied A. Evaluation of Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) versus Alvogyl and Zinc Oxide and Eugenol (ZOE) packing in the Management of Alveolar Osteitis: A prospective randomized clinical study. EGYPTIAN DENATL JOURNAL. 2019 April; 65(2): p. 1005-1013.
31. Suchánek J, Ivančaková R, Mottl R, Browne K, Pilneyová K, Pilbauerová N, et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Medical Device for Treatment of Alveolar Osteitis-Clinical Study. J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 October; 16(19): p. 3698-3707.
32. Dubovina D, Mihailović B, Bukumirić Z, Vlahović Z, Miladinović M, Miković M, et al. The use of hyaluronic and aminocaproic acid in the treatment of alveolar osteitis. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2016 November; 73(11): p. 1010-1015.
33. Tarakji B, Saleh L, Umair A, Azzeghaiby S, Hanouneh S. Systemic review of dry socket: aetiology, treatment, and prevention. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 April; 9(4): p. 10-13.
34. Chaurasia N, Upadhyaya C, Dixit S. Comparative Study to Determine the efficacy of Zinc Oxide Eugenol and Alveogyl in Treatment of Dry Socket. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2017 September; 15(59): p. 203-206.
35. Faizel S, Thomas S, Yuvaraj V, Prabhu S, Tripathi G. Comparision between neocone, alvogyl and zinc oxide eugenol packing for the treatment of dry socket: a double blind randomised control trial. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015 June; 14(2): p. 312-320.
36. Supe N, Choudhary S, Yamyar S, Patil K, Choudhary A, Kadam V. Efficacy of Alvogyl (Combination of Iodoform + Butylparaminobenzoate) and Zinc Oxide Eugenol for Dry Socket. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2018 July; 8(2): p. 193-199.
37. Vergara A. Alveolitis seca: una revisión de la literatura. Revista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial. 2014 December; 36(4): p. 169-173.
38. Grimaldo F. Fisiología de la hemostasia. Revista Mexicana de Anestesiología. 2017 Septiembre; 40(2): p. 398-400.
39. Martínez M, López B, Parra I. Pruebas de laboratorio para la evaluación de la función de las plaquetas. Rev Latinoam Patol Clin Med Lab. 2015 Septiembre; 62(4): p. 245-252.
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2023-01-13
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Girón Chalán, L. M., Calle Jara, F. R., Naula Vicuña, C., & Flores Regalado , C. (2023). Alternativas de Tratamiento para la Osteítis Alveolar: Osteítis Alveolar. Odontología Activa Revista Científica, 8(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.31984/oactiva.v8i1.608
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