La radiografía panorámica en la detección temprana de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares asintomáticas: Revisión de la literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31984/oactiva.v1i1.192Keywords:
Panoramic radiography, atherosclerotic plaqueAbstract
Cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) are a major public health problem, as they cause major consequences or death, Approximately 60% of survivors suffer disability wich has high costs involved in the treatment and rehabilitation of patients. About 20% of strokes are a result of separation or rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque in the carotid artery region. The identification of atheromatous plaques in the carotid region, through panoramic radiography, is a finding of relevance because it contributes to the early diagnosis of a serious injury that can cause irreversible damage to health. However, the correct assessment of this radiograph still represents a challenge to the general practitioner. The purpose of this article is to review the literature on the prevalence of calcified carotid artery atheroma (CCAA) detected on panoramic radiographs of asymptomatic patients and in the presence of systemic and periodontal diseases and associated risk factors. Similary check the radiopaque structures designed in the area of interest that could lead to confusion in the identification of the CCAA.
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