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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31984/oactiva.v5i2.455Keywords:
Keratocyst, cyst, tumor, odontogenic, curettageAbstract
The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a benign lesion of the jaws with high prevalence and aggressive nature, which mainly affects people of the second, third and fourth decade of life. The keratocyst has a greater predilection for male sex 2:1 ratio and is more frequent to develop in the jaw than in the maxilla. Generally, this lesion is asymptomatic although in some cases there is usually pain and expansion of the cortical bones. Radiographically, they appear as unilocular or multilocular radiolucences. Histologically their main feature is a parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium lining. This lesion has a high recurrence rate ranging from 5% to 70%. Although several studies have been conducted on the best treatment option to prevent recurrence, a procedure that is statistically better than another has not yet been found. The present report shows a case of odontogenic keratocyst with its imaging and histopathological characteristics, its treatment and follow-up after a postoperative year.
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