ORAL CONDITIONS IMPACT ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN SCHOOL CHILDREN OF 11 AND 12 YEARS OF AGE OF ZAPALLAL-PUENTE PIEDRA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31984/oactiva.v2i2.129Keywords:
Quality of life, oral health, childrenAbstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of oral conditions on the quality of life of schoolchildren aged 11 and 12 years of Zapallal – Puente Piedra. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 4 of the 7 public educational institutions were selected within the area of influence of the Maternal-Infant Center of Zapallal (Puente Piedra), 805 of the 903 schoolchildren of 11 and 12 years of age, who attended these four institutions, agreed to participate in the study (non-response rate of 10.9 %). Structured face to -face interviews were conducted using the Peruvian version of Child-OIDP. RESULTS. The prevalence of the impact of the oral conditions on the quality of life was 82.0 % while for the severity an average score of 7.77 underline + 8.64 % was found. Among the 660 children who reported impacts, most of them (82.7 %)
showed little to very little intensity, while the average number of daily activities impacted was 2.23 + line 1.70, being eating, cleaning the mouth and Smile the daily activities most frequently impacted. CONCLUSION. Toothache was the main cause of the impact on all daily activities except for smiling, whose main cause was the alteration in the position of the teeth. The present results highlight the usefulness of assessing self-perceived needs, as a complement to the clinical indicators commonly used to determine the needs of oral-dental treatment, as well as to plan services for oral health care in the community.
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